① Izici zomzimba zezikhukhukazi ezizalelayo
1. Umzimba usakhula ngemva kokubeletha
Nakuba izinkukhu ezisanda kungena esikhathini sokubekela amaqanda sezivuthiwe ngokobulili futhi ziqala ukubeka amaqanda, imizimba yazo ayikakhuli ngokugcwele, futhi isisindo sazo sisakhula. Isisindo sabo sisengakhuphuka ngo-30-40 amagremu ngesonto. Ngemva kwamasonto angu-20 okubeletha kwangemva kokubeletha, ukukhula kanye nokuzala kuyayeka cishe emasontweni angama-40 ubudala, futhi ukukhuluphala kuyehla. Ngemva kwamasonto angu-40 ubudala, ukuzuza kwesisindo kubangelwa ukufakwa kwamafutha.
Ngakho-ke, ezigabeni ezahlukene zenkathi yokubeka, kuyadingeka ukucabangela umehluko wezinkukhu
Izimpawu zokukhula nokuthuthuka, kanye nesimo sokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, kufanele kuphakanyiswe.
2. Ukuzwela izinguquko zemvelo
Ngesikhathi sokuzala, ukushintshwa kwefomula yokudla kanye nemishini yokuphakela izinkukhu, kanye nezinga lokushisa lemvelo, umswakama, umoya, ukukhanya, ukuminyana kokudla, abasebenzi, umsindo, izifo, ukuvimbela ubhubhane kanye nezinqubo zokuphatha nsuku zonke.
Kanye nezinguquko kwezinye izici, ukusabela kokucindezeleka kungenzeka, okungaba nemiphumela emibi ekukhiqizeni amaqanda futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda. Ngakho-ke, ukugcina ifomula lokudla kanye nemishini yokudla yokubeka izinkukhu
Ukuzinza kwendawo ezungezile kuyisimo esidingekayo ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda okuzinzile.
3. Izikhukhukazi ezibekela amaqanda ezinesonto elihlukene zinezilinganiso ezahlukene zokusebenzisa izakhamzimba
Ekuqaleni kokuvuthwa ngokocansi, amandla okugcina i-calcium yenkukhu athuthukiswa kakhulu; Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza okuphezulu, ukudla okudliwayo kuyaqhubeka nokwanda futhi amandla okugaya kanye nokumunca ayanda; Esigabeni sakamuva sokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, amandla okugaya abe buthaka futhi amandla okufakwa kwamafutha ayanda; Ngemva kwesikhathi esiphezulu, nciphisa amazinga wamandla amaprotheni futhi wandise amazinga wamandla ngaphambi kokuwaqeda.
4. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokubeka amaqanda, isikhukhukazi siyabubula ngokwemvelo
Ngemva kokuphela kwenkathi yokubeka amaqanda, isikhukhukazi siyaqhuma ngokwemvelo. Kusukela
Ngokuvamile kuthatha izinyanga ezingu-2-4 ukuze izimpaphe ezintsha zikhule ngokugcwele, futhi ukukhiqizwa kuzomiswa okwesikhashana. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwe-molting, isikhukhukazi sizobeka amaqanda futhi, kodwa izinga lokukhiqiza amaqanda emjikelezweni wesibili wokubekela lizokwehla ngo-10% kuya ku-15%, futhi isisindo seqanda sizokhula ngo-6% kuya ku-7%.
5. Izinguquko eziphawulekayo ezicini zesibili zobulili njengomqhele nentshebe
Ikhekheba lesikhukhukazi esisodwa esimhlophe i-Laihang esizalelayo liyashintsha lisuka ekubeni phuzi liye kobomvana, bese libabomvu ngokugqamile. Ikama lenkukhu yegobolondo leqanda elinsundu selishintshile lisuka kobomvu ngokukhanyayo laya kobomvu ngokugqamile
6. Izinguquko emisindweni etshiyozayo
Izinkukhu esezizoqala ukukhiqiza kanye nezinkukhu ezingakabi nesikhathi eside zivame ukukhiqiza
Umsindo omude omnandi othi 'cluck, cluck' uzwakala njalo ehhokweni lezinkukhu, okubonisa ukuthi izinga lokukhiqiza amaqanda emhlambini lizokhula ngokushesha. lapha
Ukuphathwa kokuzalanisa kufanele kucophelele futhi kucophelele, ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela ukucindezeleka okungazelelwe
Ukwenzeka kwezimo.
Izinguquko ezinemibala yesikhumba
Ngemva kokubekela amaqanda, i-pigment ephuzi ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zesikhumba senkukhu ye-White Leghorn iyancipha kancane kancane ngendlela ehlelekile, ngokuhleleka kokunyamalala kuseduze kwamehlo, ezindlebeni, kusukela ekugcineni komlomo kuya empandeni. uqhwaku, futhi ku-tibia nasezinziphoni. isivuno esiphezulu
Ibala eliphuzi lezinkukhu ezizalelayo liyanyamalala ngokushesha, kanti umbala ophuzi wezinkukhu ezizalelayo ezithela kancane unyamalala kancane. I-pigment ephuzi yezinkukhu ezingasasebenzi izofaka kancane kancane futhi. Ngakho-ke, izinga lokusebenza kokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda emihlambi yezinkukhu lingahlulelwa ngokusekelwe ekunyamaleni kwe-pigment ephuzi.
② Indlela yokudla yokubeka izinkukhu
Izindlela zokuphakela izinkukhu ezizalelayo zihlukaniswe izigaba ezimbili, okuwukufuya okuyisicaba kanye nokukhulisa ihhoko, okunezindlela ezahlukene zokuphakela ezihlome ngezinsiza ezahlukene zokudlala. Ukugcinwa kwefulethi kungahlukaniswa ngezindlela ezintathu: ukunakekelwa kwe-mat floor flat, ukugcinwa kwefulethi okuku-inthanethi, kanye nokulungiswa kwefulethi okuxubile kwendawo kanye ne-inthanethi.
1. Ukunakekelwa kwefulethi
Ukuzalanisa okuyisicaba kubhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwezakhiwo ezihlukahlukene zomhlabathi ukukhulisa izinkukhu endaweni eyisicaba. Ngokuvamile, zonke izinkukhu ezingu-4-5 zifakwe isidleke sokubeka amaqanda ukuze uthole amanzi okuphuza
Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zamukela amasinki noma iziphakeli zamanzi zohlobo lwengono nhlangothi zombili zendlu, futhi okokusebenza kokudla kungasebenzisa ibhakede, i-chain slot feeder, noma i-spiral spring feeder, njll.
Ubuhle bokulima okuyisicaba ukuthi kudinga utshalomali oluncane ngesikhathi esisodwa, kusiza ukubhekwa okukhulu kwesimo somhlambi wezinkukhu, unomsebenzi omningi, futhi unamathambo aqinile. Ububi buwukuthi.
Ubuningi bokuzala buphansi, okwenza kube nzima ukubamba izinkukhu futhi kudinga ibhokisi lamaqanda.
(1) Ukutshalwa kwezimali ekunakekeleni okuyisicaba kwezinto zomqamelo kuphansi kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile, umcamelo.
Impahla yokulala ingamasentimitha angu-8-10, enomthamo omncane wokuzalanisa, umswakama ovela kalula ngaphakathi endlini, namaqanda engeziwe namaqanda angcolile ngaphandle kwesidleke. Ezikhathini ezibandayo, umoya ongemuhle kanye nomoya ongcolile kungaholela kalula ezifweni zokuphefumula.
(2) Ukwelapha okuyisicaba okuku-inthanethi Ukwelapha okuyisicaba okuku-inthanethi ukusetshenziswa kwezihlenga zokhuni noma izihlenga zoqalo ezimiswe cishe ngo-70cm ukusuka phansi, kanti ama-noodle ayi-Flat angu-2.0~5.0 ububanzi.
Amasentimitha, negebe lika-2.5 amasentimitha. Ama-noodle e-Plastic Flat angasetshenziswa futhi, aqinile futhi ahlala isikhathi eside, kulula ukuwahlanza futhi abulale amagciwane, futhi anezindleko eziphezulu. Lolu hlobo lokufuya oluyisicaba lungakhulisa izinkukhu ezi-1/3 ngaphezulu kwe-square meter kunokulima okuyisicaba okunombhede, okwenza kube lula ukuzigcina endlini.
Ukugcina ukuhlanzeka nokomile, ukugcina umzimba wenkukhu kude nendle, kunenzuzo ekuvimbeleni ukuvela kwezifo ze-parasitic.
(3) U-1/3 wesitezi kanye nendawo yekhaya lasebekhulile exubene eku-inthanethi iyindawo yokukhwelana, emaphakathi noma nhlangothi zombili, enye engu-2/3 yendawo iyakhiwa.
Indawo enetha eyenziwe ngemicu yokhuni noma izihlenga zoqalo iphakeme ngo-40~50 ngaphezu komhlaba.
Amasentimitha akha uhlobo "okubili okuphezulu nokukodwa okuphansi". Le ndlela ingabuye isetshenziselwe ukuzalanisa izinkukhu, ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa kwenyama, okuyinzuzo ekuthuthukiseni ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kanye nezinga lokuvundiswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-27-2023