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Ubworozi n'Ubuyobozi bwo Gushyira Hens-Igice cya 1

Ibiranga physiologique biranga inkoko

1. Umubiri uracyakura nyuma yo kubyara

Nubwo inkoko zinjira mugihe cyo gutera amagi zikuze kandi zigatangira gutera amagi, umubiri wabo nturakura neza, kandi ibiro biracyiyongera. Ibiro byabo birashobora kwiyongera kuri garama 30-40 buri cyumweru. Nyuma yibyumweru 20 kubyara nyuma yo kubyara, gukura nuburumbuke ahanini bihagarara mugihe cyibyumweru 40 byamavuko, kandi ibiro biragabanuka. Nyuma yibyumweru 40 byamavuko, kwiyongera ibiro biterwa ahanini no gushira amavuta.

Kubwibyo, mubyiciro bitandukanye byigihe cyo gutera, birakenewe gusuzuma itandukaniro ryinkoko

Ibiranga imikurire niterambere, kimwe nuburyo umusaruro w amagi ugomba kuzamuka.

2. Kumva impinduka zidukikije

Mu gihe cyo gushyira, hagomba gukorwa uburyo bwo gusimbuza amata n’ibikoresho byo kugaburira inkoko, hamwe n’ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije, ubushuhe, guhumeka, urumuri, ubwinshi bw’ibiryo, abakozi, urusaku, indwara, kwirinda icyorezo, n’uburyo bwo kuyobora buri munsi, bigomba gukorwa;

Kimwe nimpinduka mubindi bintu, imyitwarire ishobora guhangayika irashobora kubaho, ishobora kugira ingaruka mbi kumusaruro w amagi kandi bikagabanya imikorere yumusaruro w amagi. Kubwibyo, kubungabunga ibiryo byokurya hamwe nibikoresho byo kugaburira inkoko

Ihungabana ryibidukikije nikintu gikenewe kugirango umusaruro ukorwe neza.

3. Inkoko zitandukanye zimaze icyumweru zitera zifite igipimo cyintungamubiri zitandukanye

Mu ntangiriro yo gukura mu mibonano mpuzabitsina, ubushobozi bwo kubika calcium yinkoko bwazamutse cyane; Mugihe cyo kubyara umusaruro mwinshi, ibiryo bikomeza kwiyongera kandi ubushobozi bwo gusya no kubyakira bwiyongera; Mugihe cyanyuma cyo kubyara amagi, ubushobozi bwigogora bugabanuka kandi ubushobozi bwo kubika amavuta bwiyongera; Nyuma yigihe cyo hejuru, gabanya ingufu za poroteyine kandi wongere ingufu mbere yo kurandurwa.

4. Igihe cyo gutera amagi kirangiye, inkoko irashonga

Nyuma yigihe cyo gutera amagi, inkoko irashonga. Guhera

Mubisanzwe bifata amezi 2-4 kugirango amababa mashya akure neza, kandi umusaruro uzahagarikwa. Nyuma yo gushonga birangiye, inkoko izongera gutera amagi, ariko muri rusange umusaruro w’amagi mu cyiciro cya kabiri cyo gutera uzagabanukaho 10% kugeza kuri 15%, naho uburemere bw’amagi buziyongera 6% kugeza 7%.

5. Impinduka zikomeye mubiranga igitsina cya kabiri nk'ikamba n'ubwanwa

Ikimamara cyumutwe umwe wambaye ikamba rya Laihang ushyira inkoko uhinduka umuhondo ugahinduka umutuku, hanyuma ugahinduka umutuku. Igikonjo cy'amagi yijimye yinkoko yahindutse kuva umutuku wijimye uhinduka ibara ritukura

6. Guhindura amajwi atontoma

Inkoko ziri hafi gutangira kubyara n'inkoko zidafite itariki ndende yo gutangiriraho akenshi zitanga umusaruro

Ijwi rirerire ryijwi rya 'cluck, cluck' rihora ryumvikana mu kiraro cyinkoko, byerekana ko umusaruro w amagi yintama uziyongera vuba. hano

Imicungire yubworozi igomba kurushaho kwitonda no kwitonda, cyane cyane kugirango wirinde guhangayika gitunguranye

Kuba ibintu bibaho.

Guhindura ibara ryuruhu

Nyuma yo gutera amagi, pigment yumuhondo ku bice bitandukanye byuruhu rwinkoko yera ya Leghorn igenda igabanuka gahoro gahoro muburyo bukurikiranye, gahunda yo kubura iba hafi y'amaso, kuzenguruka amatwi, kuva kumutwe wikibabi kugeza kumuzi yumuzi umunwa, no muri tibia n'inzara. umusaruro mwinshi

Ibara ry'umuhondo ryinkoko zishira zirashira vuba, mugihe pigment yumuhondo yinkoko zitanga umusaruro muke zishira buhoro. Ibara ry'umuhondo ryinkoko zahagaritswe bizongera kubitsa buhoro buhoro. Urwego rero rwo gukora amagi yimikumbi yinkoko irashobora gucirwa urubanza hashingiwe kubura rya pigment yumuhondo.

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Method Uburyo bwo kugaburira inkoko

Uburyo bwo kugaburira inkoko bugabanijwemo ibyiciro bibiri, aribyo korora igorofa n’akazu, hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo kugaburira bufite ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kugaburira. Kubungabunga ibibanza birashobora kugabanywamo uburyo butatu: gufata neza igorofa, kubungabunga igorofa yo kumurongo, no kuvanga ibibanza bivanze byubutaka no kumurongo.

1. Kubungabunga ibibanza

Ubworozi bw'amafi bivuga gukoresha imiterere itandukanye yo korora inkoko hejuru. Mubisanzwe, buri nkoko 4-5 zifite ibikoresho byo gutera amagi yo kunywa

Ibikoresho bifata ibyombo cyangwa ubwoko bwamazi yohereza amazi kumpande zombi zinzu, kandi ibikoresho byo kugaburira birashobora gukoresha indobo, ibiryo byumunyururu, cyangwa ibiryo byamazi, nibindi.

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Ibyiza byo guhinga neza ni uko bisaba ishoramari rito rimwe, ryorohereza abantu benshi kureba uko umukumbi winkoko umeze, ufite ibikorwa byinshi, kandi ufite amagufwa akomeye. Ingaruka ni uko.

Ubwinshi bwubworozi buri hasi, kuburyo bigoye gufata inkoko kandi bisaba agasanduku k'igi.

(1) Ishoramari mukubungabunga neza ibikoresho byo kwisiga ni bike, kandi muri rusange, umusego.

Uburiri bwibikoresho ni santimetero 8-10, hamwe nubwinshi bwubworozi, ubuhehere bworoshye murugo, hamwe n amagi menshi namagi yanduye hanze yicyari. Mu bihe bikonje, guhumeka nabi hamwe numwuka wanduye birashobora gukurura byoroshye indwara zubuhumekero.

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Santimetero, hamwe na santimetero 2,5. Isafuriya ya plastike irashobora kandi gukoreshwa, irakomeye kandi iramba, yoroshye kuyisukura no kuyanduza, kandi ifite igiciro kinini. Ubu bwoko bwo guhinga burashobora korora inkoko 1/3 kuri metero kare kuruta guhinga neza hamwe nigitanda, bigatuma koroshya inzu.

Kubungabunga isuku no gukama, kurinda umubiri winkoko kure y’umwanda, ni ingirakamaro mu gukumira indwara ziterwa na parasitike.

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Ubuso bwa neti bukozwe mumigozi cyangwa imigano ni 40 ~ 50 hejuru yubutaka.

Santimetero zigize ishusho ya "ebyiri ndende nimwe hasi". Ubu buryo bushobora no gukoreshwa mu korora inkoko, cyane cyane mu gukoresha inyama, zifite akamaro mu kuzamura umusaruro w’amagi n’ifumbire.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-27-2023